Moira Donegan
Sat 26 Jul 2025 07.00 EDT
... After Columbia became the centerpiece of a nationwide movement of campus encampments in protest of the Israeli genocide in Gaza, the university administration began a frantic and at times sadistic crackdown on pro-Palestinian campus speech in an effort to appease congressional Republicans, who had gleefully seized upon the protests to make cynical and unfounded accusations that the universities were engaged in antisemitism. Columbia invited police on to its campus, who rounded up protesting students in mass arrests. This showed that the university would bend to Republican pressure, but did nothing to satisfy its Republican adversaries – who demanded more and more from Columbia, making their attacks on the university the center of their broader war on education, diversity and expertise.
When the Trump administration was restored to power in January, the White House partnered with the Department of Education, the Department of Health and Human Services, the General Services Administration, and the Department of Justice to exert further pressure on Columbia, looking to exert a level of control over the university’s internal operations that is unprecedented for a private institution. This time, the university’s vast federal research funding – issued in the form of grants that enable university scientists, doctors and academics to make discoveries and pursue knowledge that has enormous implications for American commerce, health and wellbeing – was held hostage. Facing the end of its functioning as a university, Columbia capitulated and went to what was euphemistically called “the negotiating table” – really, an exchange on the precise terms of its extortion.
The deal that resulted gives the Trump administration everything it wants. A Trump-approved monitor will now have the right to review Columbia’s admissions records, with the express intent of enforcing a supreme court ban on affirmative action – in other words, ensuring that the university does not admit what the Trump administration deems to be too many non-white students. The Middle Eastern studies department is subject to monitoring, as well, after an agreement in March.
The agreement is not a broad-level, generally applicable regulatory endeavor that applies to other universities – although given the scope of the administration’s ambitions at Columbia, it is hard to say whether such a regulatory regime would be legal. Instead, it is an individual, backroom deal, one that disregards the institution’s first amendment rights and the congressionally mandated protections for its grants in order to proceed with a shakedown. “The agreement,” writes the Columbia Law School professor David Pozen, “gives legal form to an extortion scheme.” The process was something akin to a mob boss demanding protection money from a local business. “Nice research university you have here,” the Trump administration seemed to say to Columbia. “Would be a shame if something were to happen to it” ...
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/jul/26/columbia-trump-fine-universities-palestine
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